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Cleaning & Disinfection

Sodium Hypochlorite

NaOCl

Liquid chlorine-based disinfectant and bleaching agent for water treatment, sanitation and textiles.

Chemical name
Sodium hypochlorite
CAS number
7681-52-9
Also known as
Bleach, Liquid chlorine, Hypo solution
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Product overview

Sodium hypochlorite is supplied as an aqueous solution and is one of the most widely used chlorine-based disinfectants. Being a liquid, it is straightforward to meter into water systems and cleaning processes.

Typical uses include disinfection of potable water and wastewater, formulation of household and institutional bleach products, surface sanitation and bleaching in textile processing. Solution strength is confirmed at quotation.

Applications

Typical uses for this chemical. Suitability for a specific process, and grade requirements for food, pharmaceutical or potable-water use, should be confirmed with our team.

Technical information

Technical information for Sodium Hypochlorite
Chemical nameSodium hypochlorite
FormulaNaOCl
CAS number7681-52-9
Molecular weight74.44 g/mol
HS code2828.90
Transport classificationUN1791, Class 8, PG II/III (depends on concentration and supplier classification)
AppearanceClear, light yellow to greenish-yellow liquid with a chlorine (bleach) odour
FormsAqueous solution (typically 10–15% w/w NaOCl) · Low-salt high-strength solution (up to about 23% w/w NaOCl)
Grades12.5% w/w NaOCl (industrial bleach) · 10–15% w/w NaOCl / 13% and 15% active chlorine (European supply) · Drinking-water grade (AWWA B300 / EN 901, NSF 60 certified) · Food grade (FCC)
Packaging25 L / 5 gal HDPE carboys · 15, 30 and 55 gal drums; 210 L drums · 1,000 L IBCs; 275/330 gal totes · Bulk tank trucks and rubber-lined rail tank cars

Identifiers and classifications are standard reference data for the substance. Forms, grades and packaging reflect what is commonly traded internationally; availability for your order is confirmed in the quotation.

Typical specifications

Typical values for commonly traded grades of Sodium Hypochlorite, based on international standards and published manufacturer data.

12.5% w/w solution (typical)

Sodium Hypochlorite: 12.5% w/w solution (typical)
ParameterTypical value
Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)12.5–13.5% w/w
Available chlorine (Cl2)11.9–12.9% w/w
Sodium hydroxide (excess NaOH)0.1–1.2% w/w
Total alkalinity (as NaOH)0.1–1.5% w/w
Excess sodium carbonate≤ 0.25% w/w
pH12.5–13.5
Specific gravity (20 °C)1.18–1.24
Iron (Fe)< 1.0 ppm
Copper / Nickel< 0.5 ppm each
Chlorate (ClO3-)≤ 3,000 mg/L
Bromate (12.5% basis)≤ 39 ppm
Insolubles≤ 0.15% w/w

Strength conversion (reference)

Sodium Hypochlorite: Strength conversion (reference)
ParameterTypical value
10% w/w NaOCl9.5% w/w av. Cl2 ≈ 109 g/L av. Cl2 (10.9 trade %), density ≈ 1.145 g/mL
12.5% w/w NaOCl11.9% w/w av. Cl2 ≈ 141 g/L av. Cl2 (14.1 trade %), density ≈ 1.186 g/mL
13% w/w NaOCl12.4% w/w av. Cl2 ≈ 148 g/L av. Cl2, density ≈ 1.194 g/mL
15% w/w NaOCl14.3% w/w av. Cl2 ≈ 175 g/L av. Cl2 (17.5 trade %), density ≈ 1.227 g/mL
Minimum residual NaOH for stability≈ 0.1% w/w
Recommended pH (incl. after dilution)11–13
Reference standards:AWWA B300 (Hypochlorites)EN 901 (Sodium hypochlorite for drinking water)NSF/ANSI/CAN 60Food Chemicals Codex (food grade)ADR/IMDG UN1791

Strength may be quoted as % NaOCl, % available chlorine or g/L — confirm the basis when comparing offers. Hypochlorite loses strength over time, especially when warm.

Typical values are for guidance. The specification for your order depends on grade and origin and is confirmed in the quotation, Technical Data Sheet and Certificate of Analysis.

Packaging

  • 25 L / 5 gal HDPE carboys
  • 15, 30 and 55 gal drums; 210 L drums
  • 1,000 L IBCs; 275/330 gal totes
  • Bulk tank trucks and rubber-lined rail tank cars

Packaging commonly used for export shipments of this product. Availability depends on grade and origin and is confirmed per order.

Packaging confirmed per order

Tell us your preferred packaging and handling requirements — we'll confirm available options for your grade, volume and destination.

Ask about packaging

Industries

Documentation

Request the documents you need to evaluate Sodium Hypochlorite. We send documents that match the grade being quoted.

  • TDS

    Technical Data Sheets

    Product specifications and technical information.

  • SDS

    Safety Data Sheets

    Safety and handling documentation where available.

  • COA

    Certificate of Analysis

    Batch-specific documentation where applicable.

Request a Quote

Get a quotation for Sodium Hypochlorite

Share your quantity and destination — our export team will confirm grade, packaging and pricing.

Include country code, e.g. +66

Frequently asked questions

What grades of Sodium Hypochlorite can LALITAPATTRA supply?

Sodium Hypochlorite is commonly traded as 12.5% w/w NaOCl (industrial bleach), 10–15% w/w NaOCl / 13% and 15% active chlorine (European supply), Drinking-water grade (AWWA B300 / EN 901, NSF 60 certified), Food grade (FCC). Availability varies by origin and destination market — share the grade, purity or standard you require and our team will confirm what we can supply, with the current specification.

Can I get the TDS, SDS or COA for Sodium Hypochlorite?

Yes. Documentation for Sodium Hypochlorite can be requested through this page. We send the documents that apply to the specific grade you are evaluating; a Certificate of Analysis is batch-specific and issued where applicable.

What packaging options are available for Sodium Hypochlorite?

Common export packaging for Sodium Hypochlorite includes 25 L / 5 gal HDPE carboys; 15, 30 and 55 gal drums; 210 L drums; 1,000 L IBCs; 275/330 gal totes; Bulk tank trucks and rubber-lined rail tank cars. Tell us your preferred packaging when you request a quotation and we will confirm what is available for your grade and volume.

Can Sodium Hypochlorite be supplied for export?

We support export inquiries for Sodium Hypochlorite. Include your destination country and port in your request so we can prepare a quotation that covers documentation and logistics coordination.

What should I include in a quotation request?

The product name and grade, quantity and unit, preferred packaging, destination country and port, required delivery date and any documents you need. The more detail you share, the more precise the quotation.

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